NORMAL SALINE

• Normal saline 500mL bag includes sodium and chloride
• Sodium is an electrolyte that regulates the amount of water in the body and is a key element in cellular function and hydration 

• Vitamins B₁, B₂, B₃, B₆, B₉ – B vitamins such as Thiamine and Pyridoxine have been proven to be clinically effective in treating various painful conditions such as sciatica, low back pain, optic neuritis, by acting as a pain reliever.  One study demonstrated their use by suppressing spinal dorsal horn neurons which are how we “feel” pain.  
• Taurine is an essential amino acid responsible for nerve protection. It strengthens and protects the heart muscle, provides electrolyte balance, protects against neurological conditions and brain aging, supports a healthy liver. Calms the nervous system.

• Toradol is a powerful nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug. It works by blocking the enzyme cyclooxygenase, which is part of the chief pathway leading to inflammation in our bodies.   The peak effect of Toradol occurs within 2-3 hours and may last for up to 5 days.  (does not have to be included)

• Glutathione is a powerful antioxidant and metal chelator (a compound that binds to free metal ions in our body and helps excrete them) This aids in detoxification and reduction in free radicals that can lead to inflammation and development of cancers.  It has been found beneficial in reducing neuropathic pain, especially in patients with peripheral neuropathy from nerve disorders or diabetes.

• B-complex

• Taurine

• Toradol

• Glutathione
• ALA